Which document you need
- International flights (Mexico, Dominican Republic, Bahamas, Jamaica, Costa Rica): a U.S. passport book. The passport card is not valid for international air travel.
- Domestic flights: a REAL IDβcompliant license or another TSA-accepted ID such as a passport. REAL ID has been enforced since May 7, 2025.
- Closed-loop cruises (starting and ending at the same U.S. port): U.S. citizens can usually travel with a birth certificate and government photo ID, though a passport is strongly recommended.
How to apply
- First-time applicants apply in person with Form DS-11, proof of citizenship, ID and a photo.
- Eligible adults can renew by mail or online.
- Processing times change through the year. Check travel.state.gov, and pay for expedited service if your trip is within a couple of months.
Don't get turned back
- Make sure your passport is valid for your whole trip. Some countries and airlines want extra validity.
- Your name must match exactly across your passport, ticket and booking.
- Take a photo of your passport and keep a copy separate from the original.